To price cookies, cost a whole batch, divide by the cookies it makes, add your time, the bag and a share of the oven and rent, and price for the margin you want after card fees. Price = full cost ÷ (1 − margin − fees). In the example below, a batch of 24 large chocolate chip cookies uses $15.85 of ingredients, so each cookie has 66 cents of ingredients, 63 cents of time and 30 cents of bag and overhead in it: $1.59 in all. At a 55% margin after 3% card fees, that's $3.77, rounded up to $4. A café paying $2.50 leaves 84 cents a cookie. Below is a batch's cost, the time, the price, wholesale, decorated cookies, and a free calculator.
The short version
- Cost a whole batch: flour, butter, sugars, eggs, flavorings, chocolate.
- Divide by the cookies the batch really makes, after the misshapen ones.
- Add your hands-on time for the whole batch, divided by the cookies.
- Add the bag and sticker, and a share of the oven, power and rent.
- Price = full cost ÷ (1 − margin − card fees), rounded up to a quarter.
- Wholesale is about two-thirds of retail or less; check it still covers the cost.
- TaroStack costs every batch from what you paid for the butter and chocolate. More below.
What a batch costs
Granite Peak Cookie Co., a made-up cookie bakery in Sandy, Utah, I use in these examples, bakes large chocolate chip cookies, 3 ounces of dough each, 24 to a batch:
| A batch of 24 | Amount | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1.5 lb at $0.60 | $0.90 |
| Butter | 1 lb at $4.50 | $4.50 |
| Brown sugar | 0.75 lb at $1.40 | $1.05 |
| White sugar | 0.5 lb at $0.80 | $0.40 |
| Eggs | 3 at $0.30 | $0.90 |
| Vanilla, baking soda, salt | $0.60 | |
| Chocolate chips | 1.5 lb at $5.00 | $7.50 |
| Ingredients, a batch | $15.85 |
The chocolate is nearly half the batch, and the butter more than a quarter. A rise in either moves every cookie's cost, which is why the price needs checking whenever a new invoice comes in.
Your time, the bag and the overhead
The batch takes 45 minutes of hands-on time: mixing, scooping, baking two trays, cooling and bagging. At $20 an hour, that's $15 for the batch, or 63 cents a cookie. Each cookie goes in a bag with a sticker, 15 cents, and carries 15 cents of overhead for the oven, power and its share of the kitchen rent.
| A cookie | Cost |
|---|---|
| Ingredients | $0.66 |
| Your time | $0.63 |
| Bag, sticker and overhead | $0.30 |
| Full cost | $1.59 |
Time only the hands-on minutes, not the time the dough rests or the cookies cool on their own. How to put labor into any baked good is in how to compute labor cost in baking.
The price
| Cookie | |
|---|---|
| Full cost | $1.59 |
| Price at a 55% margin after 3% card fees | $3.77 |
| Rounded up to a quarter | $4.00 |
| Left after the cost and fees | $2.29 |
| A dozen at $4 each | $48.00 |
A 55% margin pays for the cookies that don't sell, the samples, and the business itself; the wage is already in the cost. A dozen can sell for less than twelve singles, say $42, which still leaves $1.81 a cookie. The same arithmetic for the rest of a bakery's menu is in how to price baked goods.
Wholesale to cafés
| Price a cookie | Left after cost and fees |
|---|---|
| $4.00, retail | $2.29 |
| $3.00 | $1.32 |
| $2.50, to a café | $0.84 |
A café that buys at $2.50 and sells at $4 or more takes its own margin, and you keep 84 cents. That works when the café's cookies share a bake you'd do anyway, and not when they're a batch of their own. How to set wholesale prices that hold is in how to price baked goods for wholesale.
Decorated sugar cookies, priced by the minute
Decorated cookies are priced on their decorating time, because it can be ten times the baking. A sugar cookie with royal icing has about 45 cents of dough and icing, 30 cents of baking time, 35 cents for a heat-sealed bag and 15 cents of overhead, $1.25 before it's decorated. At $20 an hour, each minute of decorating adds 33 cents:
| Decorating time | Full cost | Price at 55% after fees | A dozen |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 minutes | $1.92 | $4.75 | $57 |
| 5 minutes | $2.92 | $7.00 | $84 |
| 10 minutes | $4.58 | $11.00 | $132 |
Time a dozen of each design you sell and price designs by their minutes, not by how they look. Whether cookies can be baked at home for sale in your state is in how to start a cottage food business, and sending them by post in how to ship cookies.
Get the calculator
Download the cookie pricing calculator. Type what goes into a batch, the cookies it makes, the hands-on minutes, the bag, overhead, your hourly rate, card fees, the margin you want, a wholesale price and a price to test; it works out the full cost of a cookie, the price for your margin rounded up to a quarter, and what each price leaves. It's an ordinary Excel file with no macros, and it works in Google Sheets, LibreOffice and Numbers.
Where this stops working
The calculator uses the butter and chocolate prices you type in. When the next case of chocolate costs more, or you buy butter from a different supplier, every cookie's cost changes and the sheet doesn't know. With six flavors and a decorated line, that's a lot of numbers to keep current.
How TaroStack does it
TaroStack costs every batch from what you paid for the butter and chocolate.
Recipes costed from real prices. Each cookie is a recipe, so each batch takes the flour, butter and chocolate off stock and is costed from what they actually cost, and the cost of a cookie updates as prices change.
Price rises spotted. The price-creep report shows each supplier's prices over time, so a jump in chocolate is seen the week it lands, and margins are reported by product and by customer, so the café's cookies show what they really earn.
What you can bake. "What could I make right now" says how many batches the butter and chocolate on hand allow, before you take a big order.
| The job | Calculator | In TaroStack |
|---|---|---|
| What a batch costs | Prices you type | Costed from what you paid |
| Chocolate going up | Noticed later | Price creep by supplier |
| What the café's cookies earn | Worked out by hand | Margins by customer |
| Enough butter for Saturday? | Check the fridge | What could I make right now |
Recipes, costing and price creep are on every plan, from $49 a month. The first 30 days are free, with no credit card. If you'd like a hand setting up, ask, and we'll do it with you.
