To price a 14-inch cheese pie you add up its full cost first: the dough, sauce and cheese by the batch, your time at an hourly rate, the box, and a share of overhead like rent and power. That's what one pie costs you. Then set the price so that, after card and selling fees, it leaves the margin you want: price = full cost ÷ (1 − margin − fee rate). For a 14-inch cheese pie that costs $7.35 to make, a 50% margin after 3% fees means $15.64, rounded up to $16.00. Cheese is the biggest cost in a pie, more than the dough and sauce together; the rent and oven gas behind every pie are the overhead. A big order of 20 pies is priced lower a pie. In the example below, a Newark pizza shop prices its cheese pie for the counter and a school order.
The short version
- Full cost = dough, sauce and cheese a pie + your time + box + overhead.
- Price = full cost ÷ (1 − margin − fee rate).
- Count your time at a real hourly rate, even if you don't pay yourself yet.
- Price from the cheese: weigh what goes on a pie.
- Spread the rent and oven gas over the pies you sell.
- Check what wholesale leaves after full cost before saying yes.
- TaroStack costs each pie from its recipe and what each batch used. More below.
What goes into a pie's cost
| Part | How to count it |
|---|---|
| Dough, sauce and cheese | The batch's cost ÷ pies a batch |
| Your time | Hands-on minutes for the batch ÷ pies × your hourly rate |
| Box | Per pie |
| Overhead | Rent, power, tools, spread over the pies you make |
| Fees | Card and market fees as a share of the price |
The shop's year is in pizza shop business plan, and pizzas sold frozen in frozen pizza business plan.
An example: a cheese pie
Ironbound Pizza Co., the made-up pizza shop in Newark, New Jersey, I use in these examples, makes about 60 14-inch cheese pies on a Friday night:
| A night of 60 pies | Amount | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Dough balls, 14-inch | 60 | $57.00 |
| Pizza sauce | $27.00 | |
| Mozzarella | 42 lb | $126.00 |
| A batch | $210.00 |
| A pie | Cost |
|---|---|
| Dough, sauce and cheese, $210.00 ÷ 60 | $3.50 |
| Time, 180 minutes for the batch at $20 an hour ÷ 60 | $1.00 |
| Box | $0.85 |
| Overhead | $2.00 |
| Full cost | $7.35 |
At a 50% margin after 3% card fees, the price is $7.35 ÷ 0.47 = $15.64, so $16.00. At $16.00 a pie, each leaves $8.17. The menu had said $14.00, which leaves $6.23. A school's order of 20 pies at $13.00 leaves $5.26 a pie: less, on a weekday afternoon when the oven is otherwise quiet. Selling dough balls to take home is in how to package pizza dough for sale.
Get the calculator
Download the pizza price calculator. One sheet: type the batch's ingredients, amounts and costs, the pies it makes, the hands-on minutes, the box and overhead, your hourly rate, card fees and the margin you want; the full cost, the price for your margin rounded up, and what a wholesale price and a test price leave fill in. It's an ordinary Excel file with no macros, and it works in Google Sheets, LibreOffice and Numbers.
Where this stops working
The calculator prices one pie. Mozzarella moves by the week, a heavy hand on the cheese adds an ounce a pie, and the slices left at close change what each pie really cost.
How TaroStack does it
TaroStack costs each pie from its recipe and from what each batch used.
Recipes by weight. Each pie is a recipe, with unit conversion from the case or sack to the gram.
True cost from the batch. Each batch takes ingredients at their real cost, from the deliveries they came from, so a price rise shows up in the next batch.
Price creep. A price-creep report per supplier shows which ingredient is quietly costing more.
| The job | Spreadsheet | In TaroStack |
|---|---|---|
| What a pie costs this week | Last season's sheet | True cost from the batch |
| Dough balls left at close | Not counted | Waste by reason |
| An ingredient creeping up | Noticed at tax time | A price-creep report |
| Whether wholesale still pays | A guess | Margins on real cost |
Recipes, batches and true cost are on every plan, from $49 a month. The first 30 days are free, with no credit card. If you'd like a hand setting up, ask, and we'll do it with you.
